Below is census data for the Mennonite Finger family living in the Palatinate, beginning in the late seventeenth century:
Year | Name | Village | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1685 | Johannes Finger | Osthofen | |
1724 | Daniel Finger | Wachenheim | Has rented a badly working mill from Kolb.
Most of the time, it is lacking in sufficient water. |
1738 | Daniel Finger | Wachenheim | |
1738 | Johannes Finger | Walsheim | |
1743 | Johannes Finger | Wachenheim | With one woman and one son. |
1753 | Johannes Finger | Wachenheim | Hereditary tenant for Count Wartenberg on the in-dependent noble mill which he took over from his father in 1742, wife 1 son, and 3 daughters. 5 persons. |
1759 | Johannes Finger | Wachenheim | Wife and daughter. |
Osthofen is three miles north of Worms, along the Rhine River. Wachenheim, also
known as Wachenheim an der Weinstraße, is located on the eastern edge of the
Palatine Forest, about twelve miles west of Mannheim. Walsheim is also on the eastern
edge of the Palatine Forest, about twenty miles south of Wachenheim.
It appears from the data in Guth's Palatine Mennonite Census Lists that
Johannes Finger, son of Daniel and grandson of Johannes, moved from Walsheim to
Wachenhiem upon the death of his father in 1742.
The Finger surname is so rare, and records are so scanty, that it is tempting to
believe the Mennonite Fingers of Wachenheim were relatives of our ancestor Peter
Finger. But there is a problem with concluding that Peter Finger must have been from
this family. Note that the census records above show one son in 1743 and one son (+ 3
daughters) in 1753. Knowing as we do that Peter Finger emigrated in 1749, is it likely
that his parents had 1 child by 1730 (the generally accepted approximate year of Peter
Finger's birth), no children between 1730 and 1743, then 4 children between 1743
and 1753? I guess it's possible if Johannes Finger married for a second time
shortly after 1743. At any rate, more work needs to be done to determine whether the
Mennonite Johannes Finger living in Wachenheim in the mid-eighteenth century may have
been Peter Finger's father.
Many of Peter Finger's fellow immigrants aboard the St. Andrew were from Mennonite
families. According to LDS genealogist Richard W. Davis, the St. Andrew's
September 1749 arrival in Philadelphia probably delivered a greater number of
Mennonites to America than any other ship since 1717. Passengers on traveling with
Peter Finger who had surnames found in Guth's Palatine Mennonite Census Lists
include Bawman, Bergtohlt, Behr/Berr/Bear, Eimann/Eymann, Ellenberger, Eschbacher,
Eschelmann, Finger, Frey, Funck, Graf(f), Hackman(n), Halte/Haldy, Heger/ Hauger/Hege,
Herbig/Herwig, Hershberger/Hirschberger, Hertzler, Jans, Jordte, Jung, Kauffman,
Keller, Knebel, Kramer, Linke, Mellinger, Racke, Rohr/Rohrer, Schnebeli/
Schnebele/Schabel, Stahler/Staler/Stalter, Stauffer/Stover/Stawffer, Wagner, Walder,
Weber, Weiss, Wenger and Woosing/Woessingen. About half of these names are also to be
found in the Friedelsheim Mennonite Congregation, in which the Fingers of Wachenheim
were members.
Other evidence of Peter Finger's possible Mennonite background is the proximity of
his signature to others on the Sept. 9, 1749 Oath of Allegiance who belonged to likely
or certain Mennonites. Peter's signature is literally surrounded by surnames that
are prevalent in the Friedelsheim Mennonite Congregation and Guth's Palatine
Mennonite Census Lists. For example, Jacob Rohr's signature is immediately above
Peter's and Christian Graff's is just below it, followed by Ullrich
Ellenberger, Peter Ellenberger, and Christian Stauffer. A little farther down the list
is the signature of Josef Bergtohlt. Rohr, Graff, Ellenberger, Bergtohlt, and,
especially, Stauffer are prominent Swiss and Palatinate Mennonite names. A Graf family
is listed along with the Fingers among the five Mennonite families living in
Wachenheim in 1724, and members of the Burgholder/Bergdolt/Bergtold family are listed,
along with the Fingers, among the few Mennonite families living in Wachenheim in 1738,
1743, 1753, and 1759. And a Christian (Ölbärg) Ellenberger signed the 1715
lease renewal for the Friedelsheim Mennonite Congregation.